Evaluation of soybean germplasm for resistance to <i>Fusarium virguliforme</i> , the major pathogen causing sudden death syndrome of soybean in the United States

نویسندگان

چکیده

Sudden death syndrome (SDS) is one of the most important yield limiting diseases soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. In North America, common causal species Fusarium virguliforme O'Donnell & T. Aoki. Yield losses up to 80% have been reported. Host resistance among sustainable tools reduce SDS losses, and screening accessions for sources a fundamental part discovering host resistance. This study evaluated 10,144 plant introductions (PIs) in maturity groups (MGs) 000 X F. virguliforme. Using tiered testing sequence seedling-layered inoculum method greenhouse, new were identified. tier VI, 81 125 PIs had mean foliar severity that was equal or significantly lower than resistant check, PI 567374. VII, 20 with low scores representing range MGs further response, as well “relative dry weights”—dry shoot root weights expressed percentage respective noninoculated plants. At 28 days after planting, 16 ratings not different from 567374; three these PIs, 279081, 506757, 507568, greater relative shoot, root, total weight The highly entries reported here will be useful studies understand mechanisms breeding programs focused on increasing elite lines.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Crop Science

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1435-0653', '0011-183X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20903